Bothell Crawl Space Repair
Bothell crosses a county line, and its ground holds more wet-rated soil than any nearby city. Here is what the records say about the soil, the river, the houses and the two counties.
About Crawlspaces in Bothell, WA
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Bothell lies in two counties. The Department of Revenue lists one tax location for the part of the city in King County and another for the part in Snohomish County, and the line matters beyond tax: the two counties publish separate radon results and run separate programs, while the city keeps one permit desk for both sides. This site has no figure for how the city’s land or housing divides between them.
The ground is what sets Bothell apart from the cities around it. The federal soil survey rates all but 1.7% of Bothell’s mapped area, the second-smallest unrated share of the nineteen places this site covers after Kirkland, and puts 16.7% of it in the wetter drainage classes. That is the fourth-highest share among the sixteen places whose ground is mostly rated, and higher than in Kenmore or any of the three Snohomish County cities on this site. The houses are young, with a median build year of 1992 and 38.9% of the 20,533 housing units built since 2000. The Sammamish River runs through the city, and a state lidar inventory of landslides took Bothell in. The sections below take the soil, the river and slopes, the houses, the two counties and the rain gauges in turn.
Building permits anywhere in Bothell, on either side of the county line, come from the Permit Center in the city’s Community Development department, applied for through MyBuildingPermit.com. The city says electrical permits are obtained through L&I. Washington registers construction contractors through the Department of Labor & Industries; look the contractor up on L&I’s Verify a Contractor tool before signing.
Poorly drained silt loams on almost fully rated ground
Bothell is mapped in two soil survey areas, and the Alderwood soils common across the metro appear under the same names in both. Alderwood gravelly sandy loam on three slope classes and Alderwood-Urban land complex on two cover at least 45.2% of the mapped area between them, counting only the twelve largest map units, and the survey rates all of it moderately well drained. Kitsap silt loam adds 13.5%, and Everett very gravelly sandy loam, rated somewhat excessively drained, 6.0%.
The wetter ground is where Bothell differs. Poorly drained soils cover 11.3% of the mapped area, very poorly drained 3.8% and somewhat poorly drained 1.6%. The two largest wet-rated map units are both silt loams rated poorly drained, Snohomish silt loam (3.4%) and McKenna gravelly silt loam on 0 to 8 percent slopes (3.0%); the rest of the wet-rated area is split among smaller units. On those units the rating itself describes soil that drains slowly or stays saturated, so water can reach a crawl space from below as well as from the roof.
That changes the order of questions. If the crawl space is wet each winter with the gutters and downspouts sound, ask whether water is rising through the soil, and if it is, a drain and sump may be the answer rather than a thicker ground cover. An interior drainage scope runs $4,025 to $7,175 on this site’s cost guide, before sales tax. The survey still maps units, not lots, so the soil under a particular house is found by looking at it. What crawl space drainage covers sets out the parts.
The Sammamish River and a landslide inventory that took Bothell in
Bothell is one of the four cities King County lists along the 14 miles of the Sammamish River. In 2019 the Washington Geological Survey published a lidar-based landslide inventory of about 1,480 square miles of western King County, with the City of Bothell added to it. It mapped 2,838 landslides and 1,251 fans, and found the highest densities along the Puget Sound bluffs and the river corridors. The announcement this site read gives no Bothell count, and neither the report’s maps nor Bothell’s own critical-area maps have been read here.
The soil map does show slopes: Kitsap silt loam on 15 to 30 percent slopes covers 7.7% of the city and Alderwood gravelly sandy loam on 15 to 30 percent slopes another 4.5%. On a lot near the river or on one of those slopes, ask the Permit Center whether the parcel is mapped as a hazard area before a drain or a sump discharge is designed, and ask any contractor where the collected water will end up. A trench outside the house needs a utility locate first, too: Washington requires the excavator to give notice through the one-number locator service at least two full business days, and no more than ten, before digging.
Mostly built since 1980, the 1980s the peak
The 1980s were Bothell’s biggest decade of building, with 4,023 housing units, followed by the 2010s with 3,778, the 2000s with 3,165 and the 1990s with 3,000. Since 2020 the Census counts another 1,052. Everything built before 1970 comes to 2,902 units, 14.1% of the city.
On a newer house on wet-rated ground, the useful records are the builder’s. Drawings or a permit file may show whether a drain was installed around the foundation and where it discharges, and that is worth finding before paying anyone to install another. On a house from the 1980s or 1990s, the materials have had thirty or forty winters: check that the ground cover is still continuous and lapped, that insulation is still against the subfloor, and that a sump, if there is one, still runs and discharges where it should. A sump pump that runs constantly explains what an always-on pump can mean.
Two counties, one permit desk, two tax rates
The city line, not the county line, decides who issues permits. Building permits anywhere in Bothell come from the Permit Center in the city’s Community Development department, through MyBuildingPermit.com, and the city says electrical permits are obtained through L&I; Bothell is not on L&I’s list of cities that run their own. This site has not read which crawl space work Bothell exempts from a building permit.
Sales tax follows the county. For October 1 to December 31, 2026 the Department of Revenue lists Bothell in King County at 10.3% and Bothell in Snohomish County at 10.5%, so the rate on a job depends on the address. Either applies to the whole contract price, and the cost guide’s ranges are before it. King County’s Housing Repair Program, which lends to income-qualified owner-occupiers in the county outside Seattle and Bellevue, reaches only the King County side.
Radon figures are published by county too. Both counties are in the EPA’s lowest radon zone. Of the laboratory tests the Department of Health received in 2025, 5% of King County’s (63 of 1,177) and 3% of Snohomish County’s (4 of 155) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Those are tests owners chose to send, and Snohomish’s is a small count, so neither side should read its figure as a reason not to test. The department counts a crawl space vapor barrier among simple steps that reduce radon, and a test in the living space before and after sealing a crawl space is the way to know.
Three gauges, the closest of them to Monroe
The nearest published NOAA station to Bothell’s Census internal point is Seattle’s Sand Point station, 6.4 miles away, with a 1991–2020 annual normal of 37.82 inches. The Everett airport, 9.9 miles away, records 33.37 inches, and Monroe, 10.9 miles away, 50.77 inches. No other city of the nineteen is as close to Monroe, so the wetter record behind Bothell’s 17.4-inch spread is not a distant gauge at the edge of the 15-mile circle.
The difference shows in heavy days as well as totals. Monroe averages 7.3 days a year with an inch of rain or more, against 4.2 at Sand Point and 2.5 at the Everett airport. On wet-rated ground, a day like that is when a crawl space shows whether its drainage keeps up, so a look under the house after one is worth more than a dry-season inspection.
Sources for Bothell
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Washington Department of Revenue, Local sales and use tax rate table (Quarter 4 2026, effective October 1 through December 31, 2026)
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USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), via Soil Data Access (muaggatt.drclassdcd — drainage class, dominant condition) Open dataset
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United States Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates — Year Structure Built (B25034) and Median Year Structure Built (B25035) (ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates, tables ACSDT5Y2024.B25034 and ACSDT5Y2024.B25035) Open dataset
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King County Department of Natural Resources and Parks, Flooding in the Sammamish watershed
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Washington Geological Survey (Washington State Department of Natural Resources), New landslide inventory of western King County published (Report of Investigations 41) Explanatory summary, not the governing text
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Washington State Legislature, RCW 19.122.030, Excavators and facility operators — Duties before excavation
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Washington State Legislature, RCW 19.122.031, Exempted activities
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City of Bothell, Community Development, Permit Center
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Washington State Department of Labor & Industries, City Electrical Permits & Inspections
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King County Department of Community and Human Services, Housing Repair Program: loans
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA Map of Radon Zones — Washington
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Washington State Department of Health, Washington Tracking Network, Radon test results by county and census tract (RadonResultsCountyAndCensusTract.csv, posted September 2026) Open dataset
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Washington State Department of Health, Radon
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NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) — Annual/Seasonal and Monthly (normals-annualseasonal-1991-2020, normals-monthly-1991-2020) Open dataset
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United States Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer Files — Places, Washington (2024_gaz_place_53.txt) Open dataset
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Washington State Legislature, RCW 82.04.050 — “Sale at retail,” “retail sale” (Subsection (2)(b))
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Washington Department of Revenue, Construction industry guide: Custom construction Explanatory summary, not the governing text
Sources last checked between and .
What Bothell's Figures Point To
On the Census and soil-survey figures behind this page, Bothell sits above the metro median for wet-rated soil: 16.7% of its mapped area, against 7.7%. Its housing has a 1992 median build year with 26.9% predating 1980, and on stock that age a ground cover is usually already down there, so the first question is normally where the water comes from rather than the barrier.
Every crawl space service on this site, in the order Bothell's figures point to:
- Drainage
- Sump Pump
- Waterproofing
- Encapsulation
- Vapor Barrier
- Insulation
- Mold Remediation
- Structural Repair
- Cleaning
- Basement Waterproofing
- Foundation Waterproofing
Or work back from a symptom: standing water, high humidity, sagging or bouncy floors, or any of the others. If none of it narrows things down, what a crawl space inspection covers sets out how a contractor gets from a symptom to one written scope, and what to ask before accepting it.
Pricing here is the metro-wide modeled range, not a figure for Bothell alone: drainage $4,025 to $7,175, vapor barrier $3,400 to $4,675, encapsulation $10,650 to $13,000. The cost guide shows what moves a bid above or below those. Floor insulation is the part of this work a utility rebate can pay toward. Whether one applies depends on which utility supplies the home’s primary heat: Puget Sound Energy and Snohomish County PUD each have a floor insulation rebate, and Seattle City Light has no standard one. The 2026 rebate guide has the amounts and who qualifies.
Crawl Space Service Near Bothell
- Kenmore, WA A small river city mapped by three soil surveys
- Kirkland, WA Fully rated soils under houses of the 1960s to 1990s
- Lynnwood, WA 1960s and 1970s houses on one dominant soil unit
- Redmond, WA A river, a creek and young houses on mixed soils
- Everett, WA Prewar houses and 1980s growth beside the driest gauge
Bothell Crawl Space FAQs
- Less than you might expect. Permits come from the City of Bothell on both sides, with building permits from the Permit Center and electrical permits from L&I. What changes is county-level: sales tax on the Snohomish County side is 10.5% rather than 10.3%, King County's Housing Repair loans do not reach it, and the radon results that apply are Snohomish County's (3% of 2025 tests at or above 4 pCi/L, from only 155 tests). The ground does not follow the county line, so the soil and drainage questions are the same. What a crawl space inspection covers applies on either side.
- Not necessarily. 16.7% of Bothell's mapped area is in the wetter drainage classes, the fourth-highest share among the sixteen places whose ground is mostly rated, but a map unit is drawn over many lots and cannot say what is under one house. A sump earns its place when water rises into the crawl space from below and stays; it does nothing for roof water released against the foundation or for damp air. Look in winter, after a heavy rain, and rule out gutters and grading first. What a sump pump installation covers explains when one is the right answer.
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